Lincoln Electric TIG 275 User Manual

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PRECISION TIG 275
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
IM908
October, 2006
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However, your
overall safety can be increased by
proper installation ... and thoughtful
operation on your part. DO NOT
INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR
THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT
READING THIS MANUAL AND
THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CONTAINED THROUGHOUT.
And, most importantly, think before
you act and be careful.
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
11370
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
Copyright © 2006 Lincoln Global Inc.
Precision TIG 275 shown with
optional Advanced Control
Panel and Under Cooler Cart
IP21S
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - PRECISION TIG 275

PRECISION TIG 275OPERATOR’S MANUALIM908October, 2006Safety Depends on YouLincoln arc welding and cuttingequipment is designed and builtwith safety in

Page 2 - MAGNETIC FIELDS

A-1INSTALLATION PRECISION TIG 275A-1TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS-PRECISION TIG 275 (K1827-2 Export-50/60Hz)Voltage + 10%220-230/380-400/415Max. Amps Wi

Page 3 - FUMES AND GASES

K1827-2A-2INSTALLATION PRECISION TIG 275A-2ADDITIONAL OUTPUT CAPACITYOutput Current Range2Amps DCto340Amps AC-DC*Type of OutputCC (Constant Current)

Page 4

A-3INSTALLATION PRECISION TIG 275A-3SAFETY PRECAUTIONSSELECT SUITABLE LOCATIONPlace the welder where clean cooling air can freely cir-culate in thro

Page 5 - REDRESSEUR

INPUT and GROUNDING CONNECTIONSBe sure the voltage, phase, and frequency of the inputpower is as specified on the rating plate, located on therear of

Page 6

A-5INSTALLATION PRECISION TIG 275A-5Recommended Cable Sizes for Combined Lengths ofCopper Work and Electrode Cables using 75oC Wire:Machine Rating 0

Page 7

A-6INSTALLATION PRECISION TIG 275A-6TIG TORCH CONNECTIONThe Precision TIG torch connection box, located on theright side of the machine, provides al

Page 8 - Thank You

A-7INSTALLATION PRECISION TIG 275A-7AUXILIARY POWER CONNECTIONSThe Precision TIG machines provide a standard NEMA5-15R duplex receptacle, located on

Page 9 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

A-8INSTALLATION PRECISION TIG 275A-8ROBOTIC INTERFACE CONNECTIONRobotic interface can be made at the RemoteReceptacle (See Operation Section B-2). T

Page 10 - INSTALLATION

B-1OPERATIONB-1PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONThe Precision TIG 275 is part of a new family of indus-trial arc welding power sources providing constant cur-rent,

Page 11

B-2OPERATIONB-2RECOMMENDED PROCESSES ANDEQUIPMENTRECOMMENDED PROCESSESThe Precision TIG 275 is recommended for the TIG(GTAW) and Stick (SMAW) welding

Page 12

FOR ENGINEpowered equipment.1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenancework unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.

Page 13

B-3OPERATIONB-31. POWER SWITCH - Input line switch turns inputpower ON or OFF, as indicated by the on or off sta-tus of the front panel displays.2. PO

Page 14

B-4OPERATIONB-4• When the Polarity Switch is set to DC (- or +), theTIG mode provides high frequency only for starting.Hi-Freq. turns on after pre-fl

Page 15

B-5OPERATIONB-58. DIGITAL METER AND DISPLAY SWITCH– A3-digit LED meter is used to monitor the preset andactual welding procedure based on the Displa

Page 16

B-6OPERATIONB-6• In 4-Step position allows welding without continu-ously holding the start switch trigger. The arc startswitch functions in the follo

Page 17

B-7OPERATIONB-7INTERNAL SET UP CONTROLSPrecision TIG 275 models which have an AdvancedPanel (K1829-1) option installed* have the followingadditional c

Page 18 - OPERATION

B-8OPERATIONB-8PRECISION TIG 275(With DIP Switch #2 ON, As Shipped)(With DIP Switch #2 OFF)FIGURE B.3

Page 19

B-9OPERATIONB-9PRECISION TIG 275FIGURE B.4(With DIP Switch #3 OFF, As Shipped)(With DIP Switch #3 ON)

Page 20

B-10OPERATIONB-10SETUP GUIDELINES FOR TIG WELDINGWITH AN AMPTROLBoth the Hand and Foot Amptrols work in a similarmanner. They are meant to be used for

Page 21

B-11OPERATIONB-11PRECISION TIG 275Max. to Min.AmptrolMin. to Max.AmptrolSetup for TIG Amptrol WeldingAdvanced Panel(If used)Standard ControlsPower Swi

Page 22

B-12OPERATIONB-12PRECISION TIG 275RECOMMENDED ELECTRODE AMPERAGE RANGES - PRECISION TIG 275SMAW ProcessELECTRODE POLARITY 3/32" 1/8" 5/32&q

Page 23

iiSAFETYiiARC RAYS can burn.4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and coverplates to protect your eyes from sparks andthe rays of the arc when weld

Page 24

C-1ACCESSORIESC-1OPTIONAL EQUIPMENTFACTORY INSTALLED OPTIONSThe basic Precision TIG 275 machine is factoryequipped with:• A 3/8" Adapter (S20403-

Page 25

D-1MAINTENANCED-1PRECISION TIG 275ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.• Only qualified personnel shouldperform this maintenance.• Turn the input power OFF at thed

Page 26

D-2MAINTENANCED-2SERVICE PROCEDURESOperation of the Precision TIG should be trouble-freefor the life of the machine. Should a malfunction occur,howev

Page 27

DO NOT use a volt-ohm meter to measure output voltages in TIG mode. TheHigh Frequency Arc Starter voltage can damage the meter.CAUTIONE-1TROUBLESHOOTI

Page 28

E-2TROUBLESHOOTINGE-2PRECISION TIG 275Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manualIf for any reason you do not understand the test pr

Page 29

E-3TROUBLESHOOTINGE-3PRECISION TIG 275Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manualIf for any reason you do not understand the test pr

Page 30 - ACCESSORIES

E-4TROUBLESHOOTINGE-4PRECISION TIG 275Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manualIf for any reason you do not understand the test pr

Page 31 - MAINTENANCE

E-5TROUBLESHOOTINGE-5PRECISION TIG 275Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manualIf for any reason you do not understand the test pr

Page 32

E-6TROUBLESHOOTINGE-6PRECISION TIG 275Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manualIf for any reason you do not understand the test pr

Page 33 - TROUBLESHOOTING

E-7TROUBLESHOOTINGE-7PRECISION TIG 275Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manualIf for any reason you do not understand the test pr

Page 34

FOR ELECTRICALLYpowered equipment.8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnectswitch at the fuse box before working onthe equipment.8.b. Install equ

Page 35

F-1WIRING DIAGRAMF-1PRECISION TIG 275NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The

Page 36

F-2DIMENSION PRINTF-2PRECISION TIG 275L11660XB-UF** LOCATION OF (4) O.284 BASE MOUNTING HOLES.12.7731.0026.001.00 24.00 **.283.4720.50 **22.00.30.753

Page 37

NOTESPRECISION TIG 275

Page 38

NOTESPRECISION TIG 275

Page 39

WARNINGAVISO DEPRECAUCIONATTENTIONWARNUNGATENÇÃOSpanishFrenchGermanPortugueseJapaneseChineseKoreanArabicREAD AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUC

Page 40 - WIRING DIAGRAM

WARNINGAVISO DEPRECAUCIONATTENTIONWARNUNGATENÇÃOSpanishFrenchGermanPortugueseJapaneseChineseKoreanArabicLEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE

Page 41 - DIMENSION PRINT

• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB

Page 42

ivSAFETYivPRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉPour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructionset les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parra

Page 43

vSAFETYv

Page 44

viSAFETYvi

Page 45

viiviiThank Youfor selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want youto take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product •••as

Page 46

TABLE OF CONTENTSPage.Installation ..........................Section

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