Lincoln-electric OUTBACK SVM204-A User Manual

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SVM204-A
October, 2010
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However,
your overall safety can be
increased by proper installation
. . . and thoughtful operation on
your part. DO NOT INSTALL,
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ-
ING THIS MANUAL AND THE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON-
TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,
most importantly, think before you
act and be careful.
SERVICE MANUAL
For use with machine code number: 11516
OUTBACK
®
185
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 1.888.935.3877 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - SERVICE MANUAL

SVM204-AOctober, 2010Safety Depends on YouLincoln arc welding and cuttingequipment is designed and builtwith safety in mind. However,you

Page 2 - MAGNETIC FIELDS

INSTALLATIONA-2 A-2OUTBACK® 185TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - OUTBACK® 185 (K2706-1)Make/Model Description Speed (RPM) Displacement Ignition CapacitiesSy

Page 3 - ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill

SAFETY PRECAUTIONSRead this entire installation section before youstart installation.Do not attempt to use this equipment until youhave

Page 4

SPARK ARRESTERSome federal, state or local laws may require gasolineengines to be equipped with exhaust spark arresterswhen they are operated i

Page 5 - REDRESSEUR

INSTALLATIONA-5 A-5OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to M

Page 6

INSTALLATIONA-6 A-6OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to M

Page 7

INSTALLATIONA-7 A-7OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to M

Page 8 - RETURN TO MAIN MENU

INSTALLATIONA-8 A-8OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to M

Page 9

TABLE OF CONTENTS - OPERATION SECTIONB-1 B-1OUTBACK® 185Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 10 - INSTALLATION

OPERATIONB-2 B-2OUTBACK® 185SAFETY INSTRUCTIONSObserve additional Safety Guidelines detailedthroughout this manual.WARNINGWARNINGENGINE EXHAUST ca

Page 11

OPERATIONB-3 B-3OUTBACK® 185GRAPHIC SYMBOLS USED ON THIS EQUIPMENT OR IN THIS MANUALWARNING /CAUTIONCHOKEOILFUELAIR CLEANERCIRCUITBREAKERGROUND(AUXILI

Page 12

OUTBACK® 185SAFETYi iFOR ENGINEpowered equipment.1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenancework unless the maintenance work requi

Page 13

OPERATIONB-4 B-4OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Mast

Page 14

OPERATIONB-5 B-5OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Mast

Page 15

OPERATIONB-6 B-6OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Mast

Page 16

OPERATIONB-7 B-7OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Mast

Page 17

OPERATIONB-8 B-8OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Mast

Page 18 - OPERATION

OPERATIONB-9 B-9OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Mast

Page 19

NOTESB-10 B-10OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master

Page 20

TABLE OF CONTENTS - ACCESSORIES SECTIONC-1 C-1OUTBACK® 185Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 21

ACCESSORIESC-2 C-2OUTBACK® 185OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESThe following options/accessories are available foryour OUTBACK®185 from your local LincolnD

Page 22

TABLE OF CONTENTS - MAINTENANCE SECTIOND-1 D-1OUTBACK® 185Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 23

SAFETYii iiOUTBACK® 185FUMES AND GASEScan be dangerous.5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gaseshazardous to health. Avoid breathing thesefumes a

Page 24

MAINTENANCED-2 D-2OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Ma

Page 25

MAINTENANCED-3 D-3OUTBACK® 185SAFETY PRECAUTIONS• Have qualified personnel do all maintenance andtroubleshooting work. • Turn the engine o

Page 26 - OUTBACK® 185

To service the pre-cleaner: Remove the cover. Carefully remove the foam pre-cleaner from the filter element.1. Wash in liquid detergent and

Page 27

MAINTENANCED-5 D-5OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Ma

Page 28 - ACCESSORIES

NOTESD-6 D-6OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master T

Page 29

TABLE OF CONTENTS-THEORY OF OPERATION SECTIONE-1 E-1OUTBACK® 185Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 30 - MAINTENANCE

THEORY OF OPERATIONE-2 E-2OUTBACK® 185ENGINE STARTING, PROTECTIONAND BATTERY CHARGINGENGINE STARTINGA 12 Volt battery supplies power to the

Page 31

THEORY OF OPERATIONE-3 E-3OUTBACK® 185ENGINE STARTING, PROTECTIONAND BATTERY CHARGING (contin-ued)BATTERY CHARGINGThe Kohler engine has a built-i

Page 32

THEORY OF OPERATIONE-4 E-4OUTBACK® 185AUTOMATIC IDLE SYSTEMThe Outback® 185 is equipped with an automaticengine idle system. A solenoid

Page 33

THEORY OF OPERATIONE-5 E-5OUTBACK® 185GENERATING POWERFlashingWhen the engine is running, power from the enginecharging system is stabilized,

Page 34

OUTBACK® 185SAFETYiii iiiFOR ELECTRICALLYpowered equipment.8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnectswitch at the fuse box before working onthe e

Page 35 - FIELD / CONTROL PC BOARD

THEORY OF OPERATIONE-6 E-6OUTBACK® 185GENERATING POWER(continued)DC Weld OutputAC output from the two phase-shifted weld windingspass through a

Page 36 - THEORY OF OPERATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS - TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF-1 F-1OUTBACK® 185Troubleshooting and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 37

TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF-2 F-2OUTBACK® 185This Troubleshooting Guide is provided tohelp you locate and repair possible machinemalfunctions.

Page 38

TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF-3 F-3OUTBACK® 185Sometimes machine failures appear to be due to PCboard failures. These problems can sometimes

Page 39

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 40

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 41

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 42 - TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 43

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 44

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 45

SAFETYiv ivOUTBACK® 185PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉPour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructionset les précautions de sûreté spe

Page 46

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 47

OUTPUT PROBLEMSObserve Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OFMISADJUSTMENT(S)RECOMMENDEDCOURSE

Page 48

NOTESF-12 F-12OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master

Page 49

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 50

FAN BLADESTROBE-TACH MARKFIGURE F.1 – STROBE-TACH METHODENGINE RPM ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE (continued)PROCEDUREStrobe-Tach Method1. Turn the engine off.

Page 51

Low IdleJam NutsSwivelFitting Solenoid Rubber BootHigh IdleScrew & Jam NutEngine SpeedControl LeverEngineSolenoid & FuelPump BracketElectri

Page 52 - F-12 F-12

HIGH IDLE ADJUSTMENTLOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTTOP VIEW OF ENGINEFIGURE F.3 – VIBRATACH METHODENGINE RPM ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE (continued)Vibratach MethodA Vi

Page 53

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 54

HIGH IDLE ADJUSTMENTLOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTTOP VIEW OF ENGINEFIGURE F.4 – HIGH AND LOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTTHROTTLE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE (continued)PROCEDUREHi

Page 55

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 56

OUTBACK® 185SAFETYElectromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)ConformanceProducts displaying the CE mark are in conformity with European Community Council Dire

Page 57

GENERATOR END BRACKETBRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLYCOVERSCREWS (2)LOCKING TABSFIGURE F.5 – BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY LOCATIONBRUSH AND SLIP RING SERVICE PROCEDURE

Page 58

CABLE TIEBRUSHESFIGURE F.6 – BRUSH REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENTBRUSH AND SLIP RING SERVICE PROCEDURE (continued)9. Check for evidence of sticking bru

Page 59

NOTESF-22 F-22OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master

Page 60

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 61

+-BRUSHESSLIP RINGSFIGURE F.7 – BRUSH AND SLIP RING LOCATIONSROTOR FLASHING AND VOLTAGE TEST (continued)PROCEDURE1. Be certain the battery is full

Page 62 - F-22 F-22

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 63

+-BATTERYFIGURE F.8 – CHARGING SYSTEMBATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM TEST (continued)TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF-26 F-26OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Retu

Page 64

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 65

HIGH IDLE ADJUSTMENTLOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTTOP VIEW OF ENGINEFIGURE F.9 – HIGH AND LOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTSTATOR VOLTAGE TEST (continued)PROCEDURE1. Verify t

Page 66

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 67

OUTBACK® 185SAFETYElectromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)The size of the surrounding area to be considered will depend on the structure of the building an

Page 68

+-BRUSHESSLIP RINGSFIGURE F.10 – ROTOR RESISTANCEROTOR RESISTANCE AND GROUND TEST (STATIC) (continued)PROCEDURE1. Turn the engine off.2. Remove the

Page 69

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 70 - SLIP RINGS

+-BRUSHESSLIP RINGSFIGURE F.11 – BRUSH AND SLIP RING LOCATIONSROTOR RESISTANCE AND GROUND TEST (DYNAMIC) (continued)PROCEDURENOTE: This test is perf

Page 71

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 72

STATOR SHORT CIRCUIT AND GROUND TEST (continued)PROCEDURE1. Perform Case Cover Removal Procedure.2. Disconnect anything that may be connected tothe

Page 73

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 74

HIGH IDLE ADJUSTMENTLOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTTOP VIEW OF ENGINEFIGURE F.12 – HIGH AND LOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTWELD BOOST SYSTEM TEST (continued)PROCEDURE1. Check

Page 75

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 76 - TOP VIEW OF ENGINE

CASE SCREWSCASE SCREWSFIGURE F.13 – CASE COVER REMOVALCASE COVER REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (continued)PROCEDURE1. Using a 3/8” wrench, re

Page 77

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 78 - CASE SCREWS

- MASTER TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR ALL SECTIONS -I IOUTBACK® 185PageSafety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 79

3/8’ SCREWSFUEL TANK3/8’ SCREWSFUEL TANK ENCLOSUREFIGURE F.14 – FUEL TANK REMOVALFUEL TANK AND ENCLOSUREREMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (continued)T

Page 80 - FUEL TANK ENCLOSURE

+-BATTERYMOUNTING BRACKETFIGURE F.15 – BATTERY LOCATIONFUEL TANK AND ENCLOSUREREMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (continued)TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF

Page 81 - MOUNTING BRACKET

NOTESF-42 F-42OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master

Page 82 - F-42 F-42

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 83

3/8’ SCREWSCONTROL BOXEND PANELFUEL TANKFIGURE F.16 – CONTROL BOX REMOVALCONTROL BOX REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (continued)PROCEDURE1. Perform

Page 84 - END PANEL

+-BATTERYMOUNTING BRACKETFIGURE F.17 – BATTERY LOCATIONCONTROL BOX REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (continued)TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF-45 F-45OUT

Page 85

NOTESF-46 F-46OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master

Page 86 - F-46 F-46

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 87

TOLERANCE RINGBRUSH ASSEMBLYBEARING BRACKET END COVERCAST END BRACKETHAMMER TAPPINGPOINTSFIGURE F.18 – STATOR REMOVALSTATOR REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PR

Page 88

RUBBER ENGINE MOUNT“OTHER ENGINE MOUNTS NOTVISIBLE FROM THIS ANGLE”FIGURE F.19 – NUTS & RUBBER ENGINE MOUNTSSTATOR REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDU

Page 89

TABLE OF CONTENTS - INSTALLATION SECTIONA-1 A-1OUTBACK® 185Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 90

TOLERANCE RINGSTATORFIGURE F.20 – STATOR LOCATIONSTATOR REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (continued)10. Check the air gap between the rotor an

Page 91

Service and repair should be performed only by Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result

Page 92 - THROUGH BOLT

THROUGH BOLTROTORFIGURE F.21 – ROTOR LOCATIONROTOR REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (continued)TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF-52 F-52OUTBACK® 185Return

Page 93

RETEST AFTER REPAIRTROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIRF-53 F-53OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section

Page 94 - F-54 F-54

NOTESF-54 F-54OUTBACK® 185Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master

Page 95

TABLE OF CONTENTS - DIAGRAM SECTIONG-1 G-1OUTBACK® 185Electrical Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 96 - WIRING DIAGRAM - OUTBACK 185

ElEcTrical DiaGramSG-2OUTBacK® 185WiriNG DiaGram - cOmplETE machiNE cODE 11516 (l13878)WORK+ELECTRODECHOKEL197+-ROTORFIELDSLIPRINGSOFFS1AUTOHIGH12345

Page 97 - ElEcTrical DiaGramS

ElEcTrical DiaGramSG-3OUTBacK® 185SchEmaTic - cOmplETE machiNE cODE 11516 (G6205)G6205OUTBACK 185MACHINE SCHEMATCNONE-DO NOTSCALETHIS DRAWINGEQUIPMEN

Page 98

ElEcTrical DiaGramSG-4OUTBacK® 185SchEmaTic - FiElD cONTrOl / iDlE pc BOarD (G4793-1)G-4NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accur

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